A Comprehensive Comparison Guide

When it comes to winter treks in the Indian Himalayas, both Aancha Top and Kedarkantha trek stand out as spectacular choices. While Kedarkantha has gained immense popularity over the years, Aancha Top remains a hidden gem offering equally stunning views with fewer crowds. This detailed guide will help you choose between these two magnificent treks and prepare for your adventure.

Overview Comparison

Aancha Top Trek

• Location: Uttarkashi District, Uttarakhand
• Altitude: 12,400 feet (3,780 meters)
• Duration: 4-5 days
• Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
• Best Known For: Panoramic views of Bandarpoonch, Swargarohini, and Black Peak

Kedarkantha Trek

• Location: Govind Wildlife Sanctuary, Uttarkashi District, Uttarakhand
• Altitude: 12,500 feet (3,810 meters)
• Duration: 5-6 days
• Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
• Best Known For: 360-degree summit views, perfect winter trek with guaranteed snow

How to Reach Aancha Top Trek

By Air: The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun (approximately 200 km from the base camp at Uttarkashi).

By Train: The nearest railway station is Dehradun Railway Station (185 km from Uttarkashi).

By Road:

• From Dehradun to Uttarkashi: Regular buses and shared taxis available (6-7 hours)
• From Uttarkashi to Barsu Village (trek base): 35 km by local taxi or shared jeep (1.5-2 hours)
• Route: Dehradun → Mussoorie → Chinyalisaur → Uttarkashi → Barsu

How to Reach Kedarkantha Trek

By Air: Jolly Grant Airport, Dehradun (approximately 220 km from Sankri).

By Train: Dehradun Railway Station (200 km from Sankri).

By Road:

• From Dehradun to Sankri: Hire a taxi or take a bus (8-10 hours)
• Route: Dehradun → Mussoorie → Purola → Mori → Netwar → Sankri
• Sankri is the base camp for Kedarkantha Trek
• Road conditions can be challenging, especially in winter

Permits and Permissions

Aancha Top Trek

Permit Required: Yes, as the trek passes through forest areas.

How to Obtain:

• Forest permits can be obtained from the Forest Department office in Uttarkashi
• Most trekking organizations arrange permits on behalf of trekkers
• Individual trekkers should visit the Uttarkashi Forest Range Office
• Cost: Approximately ₹150-300 per person
• Documents needed: Valid ID proof (Aadhar card, passport, or driver’s license)

Registration: Register at the local forest check post at the start of the trek.

Kedarkantha Trek

Permit Required: Yes, mandatory forest permits.

How to Obtain:

• Permits obtained from the Forest Department at Sankri
• Trekking companies typically handle permit formalities
• For independent trekkers: Visit the Forest Range Office in Sankri upon arrival
• Cost: Approximately ₹150-350 per person
• Documents needed: Valid government-issued photo ID
• Foreign nationals may need additional permissions

Registration: Register at the forest check post in Sankri before beginning the trek.

Important Note: Both treks require you to follow Leave No Trace principles, and littering can result in fines.

Best Time to Trek

Aancha Top Trek

Winter (December to March):

• Best time for snow lovers
• Summit covered in thick snow
• Temperatures: -5°C to 10°C
• Clear views of Himalayan peaks
• Risk of heavy snowfall causing trail closures

Spring (April to June):

• Moderate weather with occasional snow at higher altitudes
• Rhododendrons and wildflowers in bloom
• Temperatures: 5°C to 15°C
• Best for photography
• Ideal for first-time trekkers

Autumn (September to November):

• Post-monsoon clarity offers excellent mountain views
• Pleasant daytime temperatures
• Temperatures: 0°C to 12°C
• Stable weather conditions
• Less crowded than Kedarkantha

Avoid: Monsoon season (July-August) due to heavy rainfall and leeches.

Kedarkantha Trek

Winter (December to March):

• Most popular season
• Guaranteed snow coverage
• Summit temperatures: -10°C to 5°C
• Spectacular winter wonderland experience
• Peak season, so expect crowds

Spring (April to May):

• Snow begins melting
• Easier trail conditions
• Temperatures: 0°C to 12°C
• Wildflowers start blooming
• Good for beginners

Autumn (September to November):

• Excellent weather and visibility
• Fewer trekkers compared to winter
• Temperatures: -2°C to 10°C
• Clear skies for stunning views

Avoid: Monsoon season (June-August) due to landslides and poor visibility.

Things to Carry

Clothing

For Both Treks:

• Thermal innerwear (2-3 sets)
• Trekking pants (2-3, quick-dry material)
• Full-sleeve T-shirts (3-4)
• Fleece jacket or warm layer
• Padded/down jacket for high altitude
• Waterproof/windproof jacket
• Warm woolen cap
• Sun cap or hat
• Gloves (waterproof, insulated)
• Woolen socks (4-5 pairs)
• Neck warmer or scarf
• Innerwear and undergarments
• Sleepwear

Footwear

• High-ankle trekking shoes with good grip (broken in before trek)
• Camp shoes or sandals
• Gaiters (highly recommended for snow)

Trekking Gear

• Backpack (50-60 liters with rain cover)
• Daypack (20-30 liters)
• Trekking pole(s)
• Headlamp/flashlight with extra batteries
• Water bottles (2 liters capacity total)
• Hydration pack (optional)
• Sunglasses (UV protected, Category 4)

Sleeping and Camping

• Sleeping bag (rated for -10°C to -15°C in winter)
• Sleeping bag liner
• Inflatable sleeping mat (optional but recommended)

Personal Items

• Sunscreen (SPF 50+)
• Lip balm with SPF
• Moisturizer for dry skin
• Personal hygiene items
• Toilet paper and plastic bags
• Hand sanitizer
• Quick-dry towel
• Personal medication and first-aid kit
• Insect repellent
• Electral/ORS packets

Food and Snacks

• Energy bars
• Dry fruits and nuts
• Chocolate
• Glucose or energy powder
• Light snacks

Miscellaneous

• Identity proof (original and photocopy)
• Plastic bags for segregating items
• Camera with extra batteries
• Power bank
• Personal cutlery set
• Notebook and pen (optional)
• Small padlock for bag security

Documents

• Government-issued photo ID
• Medical certificate (if required by trekking organization)
• Disclaimer form
• Travel insurance papers
• Emergency contact numbers

Preparation and Fitness

Physical Fitness

For Both Treks:

While both treks are rated easy to moderate, good fitness levels significantly enhance your experience and safety.

Cardiovascular Training (6-8 weeks before):

• Jogging: 4-5 km daily, gradually increasing to 6-8 km
• Cycling: 30-45 minutes, 3-4 times per week
• Swimming: 30 minutes, 2-3 times per week
• Target: Build stamina to walk continuously for 4-5 hours

Strength Training:

• Squats: 3 sets of 15 repetitions
• Lunges: 3 sets of 12 repetitions per leg
• Calf raises: 3 sets of 20 repetitions
• Planks: Hold for 30-60 seconds, 3 sets
• Core exercises: Crunches, leg raises

Climbing Stairs:

• Climb 15-20 floors with a 5-7 kg backpack
• Practice 2-3 times per week
• This is the most trek-specific training

Flexibility:

• Daily stretching routine (15-20 minutes)
• Yoga for balance and breathing

Acclimatization

Both treks involve gradual altitude gain, which helps with acclimatization. However:

• Stay hydrated (3-4 liters of water daily)
• Ascend slowly and steadily
• Follow the “climb high, sleep low” principle when possible
• Listen to your body and communicate any discomfort
• Avoid alcohol and smoking
• Get adequate sleep

Mental Preparation

• Research about the trek thoroughly
• Understand basic mountain etiquette
• Be prepared for changing weather conditions
• Practice patience and maintain a positive attitude
• Learn basic first aid
• Understand symptoms of Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS)

Pre-Trek Health Check

• Consult your doctor, especially if you have pre-existing conditions
• Ensure you’re not trekking with a cold or respiratory infection
• Get adequate rest before the trek
• Avoid strenuous activity 2-3 days before departure

Nearby Attractions

Around Aancha Top Trek

Uttarkashi Town:

• Vishwanath Temple: Ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva
• Shakti Temple: Historic temple with architectural significance
• Nehru Institute of Mountaineering: Premier mountaineering institute
• Maneri Dam: Scenic spot for photography

Dayara Bugyal (45 km):

• High-altitude meadow at 10,000-12,000 feet
• Excellent for camping and photography
• Can be combined with Aancha Top for extended trekking

Gangotri (95 km):

• Origin of the holy Ganges River
• Gangotri Temple
• Possible side trip if time permits

Harsil Valley (70 km):

• Apple orchards and pristine beauty
• Base for Sattal and Mukhwas treks
• Less commercialized, peaceful retreat

Dodital Lake (50 km):

• Sacred lake at 10,500 feet
• Birthplace of Lord Ganesha according to mythology
• Excellent for trout fishing (with permits)

Around Kedarkantha Trek

Sankri Village:

• Traditional Garhwali village with wooden houses
• Cultural experience with local communities
• Starting point for multiple treks

Har Ki Dun Valley (from Sankri):

• Cradle-shaped hanging valley
• Ancient trekking route with rich mythology
• 7-8 day trek option

Govind Wildlife Sanctuary:

• Home to snow leopards, brown bears, and Himalayan birds
• Rich biodiversity
• Surrounding areas of Kedarkantha

Juda Ka Talab:

• Beautiful frozen lake en route to Kedarkantha
• Perfect camping spot
• Part of the trek itself

Mori:

• Small town en route to Sankri
• Confluence of Tons and Rupin rivers
• Traditional Garhwali culture

Purola:

• Gateway to several Himalayan treks
• Local markets for last-minute supplies
• Ancient temples

Tons River:

• White water rafting opportunities (seasonal)
• Pristine river with turquoise waters
• Good for photography

Trek Difficulty Comparison

Aancha Top

• Daily trekking hours: 4-6 hours
• Trail type: Well-defined paths through forests and meadows
• Technical difficulty: Low, no technical climbing required
• Altitude gain: Gradual with proper acclimatization time
• Best for: First-time Himalayan trekkers, families with older children

Kedarkantha

• Daily trekking hours: 5-7 hours
• Trail type: Well-marked trails with some steep sections
• Technical difficulty: Low to moderate, summit day requires endurance
• Altitude gain: Manageable with some steep climbs
• Best for: Beginners with basic fitness, winter trek enthusiasts

Cost Comparison

Aancha Top Trek

• With organized group: ₹13500 + 5 % GST per person (includes guide, permits, meals, accommodation)

Kedarkantha Trek

• With organized group: ₹7,000 per person (includes guide, permits, meals, camping equipment)

Note: Costs vary based on season, group size, and services included.

Which Trek Should You Choose?

Choose Aancha Top if:

• You want a less crowded, offbeat experience
• You prefer a slightly shorter trek
• You’re looking for a budget-friendly option
• You want to explore the cultural side of Uttarkashi
• You prefer homestay experiences over camping

Choose Kedarkantha if:

• You want a popular winter trek with guaranteed snow
• You desire 360-degree summit views
• You prefer well-organized camping experiences
• You’re looking for more established infrastructure
• You want better connectivity and facilities

Final Tips

For Both Treks:

1. Book in advance during peak season (December-January)
2. Travel insurance is highly recommended
3. Respect local culture and environment
4. Follow Leave No Trace principles strictly
5. Stay connected – inform family about your itinerary
6. Hire local guides for safety and supporting local economy
7. Pack light but don’t compromise on essentials
8. Stay flexible with weather-dependent plans
9. Carry cash – ATMs are limited in remote areas
10. Learn basic first aid and carry a comprehensive kit

Conclusion

Both Aancha Top and Kedarkantha offer incredible Himalayan experiences with their unique charm. Aancha Top provides serenity and offbeat exploration, while Kedarkantha delivers a classic, well-supported winter trek experience. Your choice depends on your preferences for crowds, budget, and the type of trekking experience you seek.

Whichever trek you choose, proper preparation, respect for nature, and a positive attitude will ensure a memorable Himalayan adventure. The mountains await with their timeless beauty and transformative experiences.

Happy Trekking!